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Showing posts with label navy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label navy. Show all posts

Thursday, November 1, 2007

Happy 232rd B-Day to our U.S. Navy !!


Hannah
 
In April 1775, with few field guns and scant gunpowder, Washington appealed to the Continental Congress for supplies.  The new nation, however, did not have the means to resupply Washington's army.  Therefore, he chartered the fishing schooner Hannah to raid British shipping of military supplies. The Hannah became the first of eleven vessels chartered to aid the revolutionary cause.  Over the six months of the American siege of Boston, "Washington's Navy" captured some fifty-five prizes, provided much-needed supplies to the troops, and boosted the efforts of naval-minded members of Congress who sought to create a national naval force.
 

 

I love old sailing ships and currently play a very expensive (ive spent over $1,500) old sailing battle ship simulation / strategy game hosted at sony online entertainment. I have built wooden boat models since I was 10 years old. I think the first one I built was a plastic model (ugh platic yukey) of the U.S.S. Constitution (awesome boat). After that I built only wooden models which are very detailed and are built one plank at a time and every little rope, and piece of the ship including canvas sails, those take months to build and thats at a fast pace with lots of effort.  

 

History of the U.S. Naval Forces of the Revolution 

When fighting broke out in 1775 the American colonists had no large gunboats, no naval cannon or shot, no warship construction experience, and no captains and crews with experience in multi-ship naval battles. In contrast the British navy had hundreds of large gunships, hundreds of experienced officers, excellent maps, could attack anywhere along the thousands of miles of America's ocean coastline and could deliver troops and firepower well inland via the hundreds of navigable rivers on the eastern seaboard. The U.S. responded to this challenge with an active program of building warships, retro-fitting merchant vessels for military duty, capturing British supply ships and warships, borrowing warships from France, and making an alliance with France (and through France drawing in Spain) that would secure cooperative use of naval power that was larger than Great Britain's.

On 1775 Sep 02: General George Washington commissioned Nicholson Broughton of Marblehead MA as captain of the Hannah, to lead eight schooners based in Massachusetts in what became known as "George Washington's Navy" The original schooners included the
. . . Hannah -- 78 tons and a crew of 43 (sailed Sept 5, ruined by grounding Oct 10)
. . . Harrison -- 64-tons, 4 guns (under Capt. William Coit of Norwich CT)
. . . Washington -- 160-tons, 10 guns, and a crew of 74

Their first mission was to intercept British cargo vessels supplying the British garrison in Boston, and during the 26 months in which this fleet was part of the Continental Army they captured 55 enemy ships. Ships of the Continental Army provided one of America’s greatest naval successes at the battle of Valcour Island in 1776, when a fleet commanded by Brigadier General Benedict Arnold delayed a British invasion from Canada so that they had to withdraw for the winter. This gave time for American strength to grow so that it could overwhelm the next invasion force in 1777 at Saratoga.

1775 Oct 13 is considered to be the birthday of the United States Navy, since this was the day that the Continental Congress ordered that two large vessels be fitted out with 10 cannon each.
Note: From 1922 to 1946 Oct 27 was widely observed as Navy Day.
Further facts on Navy Day [U.S. Dept. of Defense]

On 1775 December 13 the Continental Congress authorized the construction of three 74-gun ships-of-the-line and thirteen frigates for the Continental Navy. All thirteen frigates were constructed, but only one ship-of-the-line was completed. The Continental Navy later included the world's first military submarine. See Other Ships below.

On 1775 Dec 22 Congress commissioned

  • Esek Hopkins as commander-in-chief,
  • four captains:
    • Dudley Saltonstall for the 24-gun frigate Alfred
    • Abraham Whipple for the 24-gun frigate Columbus
    • Nicholas Biddle for the 14-gun brig Andrew Doria
    • John Burrows Hopkins for the 14-gun brig Cabot
  • five first lieutenants (one of whom, John Paul Jones, later became very famous),
  • five second lieutenants
  • three third lieutenants

Several States created state navies, and many American merchant ships added cannon and obtained letters of marque so that they could serve as privateers -- sailing the world's oceans and capturing British merchant ships, harrassing the smaller ships of the Royal Navy, and threatening British military supply lines. See State Navies and Privateers below.

here is a Link I found that has some great info and history and a TON of links.

Saturday, April 14, 2007

Tribute to US Marines and Navy

Tribute to USMC

Marines Hymn

From the Halls of Montezuma
To the Shores of Tripoli;
We fight our country's battles
In the air, on land and sea;
First to fight for right and freedom
And to keep our honor clean;
We are proud to claim the title
of United States Marine.

Our flag's unfurled to every breeze
From dawn to setting sun;
We have fought in ev'ry clime and place
Where we could take a gun;
In the snow of far-off Northern lands
And in sunny tropic scenes;
You will find us always on the job--
The United States Marines.

Here's health to you and to our Corps
Which we are proud to serve
In many a strife we've fought for life
And never lost our nerve;
If the Army and the Navy
Ever look on Heaven's scenes;
They will find the streets are guarded
By United States Marines.

Sunday April 15, 2007 - 02:30pm (CDT

Tribute to US Navy

Navy Hymn:

Anchors Aweigh, my boys, Anchors Aweigh.
Farewell to college joys, we sail at break of
day-ay-ay-ay.
Through our last night on shore, drink to the foam,
Until we meet once more:
Here's wishing you a happy voyage home.

Stand, Navy, out to sea, Fight our battle cry;
We'll never change our course, So vicious foe
steer shy-y-y-y.
Roll out the TNT, Anchors Aweigh.
Sail on to victory
And sink their bones to Davy Jones, hooray!

Stand Navy, down the field,
Sail set to the sky
We'll never change our course
So Army you steer shy-y-y-y

Roll up the score Navy
Anchors Aweigh
Sail, Navy, down the field,
And sink the Army, sink the Army gray.

Sunday April 15, 2007 - 10:04pm (PDT)